Exterior

Fix a loose fence board or sagging gate

A gate that drags or won't latch is often out of square or held back by loose fasteners. Loose fence boards can have the same fastener problem. Start by checking what's moved; exterior screws or an inexpensive anti-sag kit may be all you need. A gate that sags is usually pulling on its top hinge, so start there and check that the post isn't leaning too.

Hands tightening the turnbuckle on an anti-sag cable run diagonally across the back of a wooden fence gate
The cable runs from the high hinge corner to the low latch corner to lift the gate.
Quick answerScrew loose boards back into the rails and fit an anti-sag kit, running from the top hinge-side corner to the bottom latch-side corner.
Worth checking firstPut a level on the gate post. If the post leans, fixing the gate itself won't hold, because the post is pulling it down. If the post is plumb and the gate sags at the latch side, an anti-sag cable kit is usually enough.

Good to knowSpring checklist

Easy30–60 min$10–30
Sagging wood gate with an anti-sag cable from the top hinge corner to the bottom latch corner and a turnbuckle
How to fix a sagging gate: run an anti-sag cable from the top hinge-side corner (1) to the bottom latch corner (2), then tighten the turnbuckle (3).

Why gates sag

A gate hangs all its weight off one side, so over time gravity pulls the far corner down until it drags or won't latch. Loose fence boards are usually just nails that have worked out with the weather. An anti-sag kit, a cable and a turnbuckle run corner to corner, pulls a sagging gate back into square.

What loosens a fence

Loose nails

Weather loosens nails over time.

Gate weight

Gravity pulls the latch side down.

Loose hinges

Hinge screws loosen or strip.

Leaning posts

A post that tilts makes the whole gate misalign.

What's the gate doing?
What you seeWhyFix
Latch side drags on the groundThe gate has sagged out of squareAnti-sag cable kit with a turnbuckle.
Hinges pulling out of the postStripped screwsLonger exterior screws, or move the hinge slightly.
Whole gate leans, post tiltsThe hinge post is leaningReset or brace the post.
Latch doesn't line up but the gate isn't saggingThe latch movedReposition the catch.
Before you digCheck for underground utilities before digging near fence posts. Call 811 in the US before digging.

Square it up

0 of 6 done
  1. Reattach loose boardsDrive exterior screws through the board into each rail, about an inch from the edges.
    Exterior screws driven through a loose fence board into the rails
  2. Check the gate hingesTighten hinge screws. If they spin, use longer screws or move the hinge slightly.
    Something went wrong?
    • The screw spins in the hole Use a longer exterior screw, or move the hinge slightly so the screws hit fresh wood.
    Screwdriver tightening the screws on a gate hinge
  3. Check the gate postPush on the hinge-side post. If it leans or moves, the gate will keep sagging no matter what you adjust. Brace the post or reset it in concrete before you fix the gate.
    Gate hinge post leaning away from plumb, pulling the gate down with it
  4. Install an anti-sag kitAttach the cable from the top corner on the hinge side to the bottom corner on the latch side.
    Anti-sag cable attached from the top hinge-side corner of a gate to the bottom latch-side corner
  5. Tighten the turnbuckleTurn it until the gate lifts back into square and clears the ground.
    Something went wrong?
    • The turnbuckle won't pull it square Check that the cable runs from the top hinge side to the bottom latch side. If it still won't lift, the post is probably leaning.
    Turnbuckle on the gate cable being turned to lift the gate back into square
  6. Adjust the latchCheck that the latch lines up with the catch. Move the catch if needed.
    Gate latch lined up with its catch on the post after the gate is squared

Watch it done

How to Fix a Sagging Fence GateBy This Old House on YouTube. Their method may vary a little from ours.
Watch on YouTube
How you'll know it's fixed
  • Loose boards are tight to the rails
  • The gate clears the ground as it swings
  • The latch lines up with the catch and closes easily
  • The hinge-side post doesn't move when pushed

Gate still sagging? Check the post with a level; it may need resetting.

If the gate still drags

If the gate still sags, the post may be leaning. Check it with a level. A leaning post needs to be reset.

For a board that keeps warping, replace it with a new board of the same size.

Use the right screwsUse galvanized or coated exterior screws. Plain screws rust and stain the wood.
Call a fence pro ifLeaning or rotted fence posts. Posts need to be reset or replaced, often with concrete.Fix it yourself or call? Compare the cost →

What a pro typically charges (a rough estimate; prices vary by area): A fence repair pro typically charges $150–$400 for small repairs; post replacement can be more.

Find fence repair near you

Something else going on?

Fence and gate questions

Why does my gate sag?

Its weight pulls the latch side down over time. An anti-sag kit pulls it back into square.

How do I fix a leaning fence post?

It usually needs to be reset or replaced, often with concrete.

Which direction should an anti-sag cable run?

From the top corner on the hinge side down to the bottom corner on the latch side. That way tightening it lifts the latch side.

Can I fix a fence board that keeps warping?

Screws hold better than nails against warping. If a board keeps twisting, replace it with a new one of the same size and fasten it at every rail.

How do I stop gate hinges from loosening?

Use exterior screws long enough to go deep into the post, and add a third hinge on a heavy gate. Check them once a year.

Why won't my gate latch?

Usually loose fasteners or a gate that's pulled out of square. An anti-sag kit from the top hinge-side corner to the bottom latch-side corner pulls it back.

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About the authors

GrabTheHammer Team

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  • Tells you when to call a pro

We're a small team of writers and editors who check every guide against manufacturer instructions and common code requirements. Our goal is to help you understand the problem, tackle what you safely can and know when to call a pro.

Checked against: Manufacturer instructions for the parts and products involved, Call 811.

How we write and review →
A helpful next stepReplace a broken fence picketPry off the old one, cut a match, and fasten it with exterior nails or screws.