24 fixes

Easy home repairs for beginners: good first fixes

If you've never fixed anything around the house, start here. Each of these jobs is easy, takes little more than a screwdriver or a wrench, and teaches something you'll use again, like where the water shuts off or how a toilet tank works. Do two or three and the bigger guides start to look a lot less intimidating. Just bought a house? Start with the new homeowner checklist.

Beginner tightening a cabinet hinge with a screwdriver, a small toolbox laid out on the floor
A screwdriver and a few basic tools cover a lot of first fixes.

If you only learn three things, make them these: where your main water shutoff is, how to reset a breaker, and how to reset a GFCI outlet. They take minutes to learn and they're what you'll need most when something goes wrong. After that, a running toilet and a squeaky door are the classic first fixes, because they're forgiving and you'll see the result right away.

Don't worry about owning a full toolbox yet. A screwdriver with a few bits, an adjustable wrench, pliers and a flashlight handle almost everything on this page. Not sure which tool is which? The picture guide to tools shows each one with its parts labeled. To see which repairs your tools already cover, check off the tools you own. Work slowly, take a photo before you take anything apart, and remember every guide says when it's time to stop and call someone.

Heating & cooling

Guides in this list

Change your HVAC air filter

 Easy5 min$8–30
Electrical

Circuit breaker keeps tripping

 Easy15–30 min$0
Bathroom

Clean dirty grout without harsh chemicals

 Easy1–2 hrs$5–15
Doors & windows

Condensation on the inside of windows

 Easy15–30 min$0–30
Kitchen & laundry

Dishwasher not cleaning dishes

 Easy30–60 min$0–15
Plumbing

Find your main water shutoff

 Easy10–20 min$0
Doors & windows

Fix a door that sticks or won't latch

 Easy15 min$2–5
Bathroom

Fix a loose towel bar

 Easy20–40 min$5–15
Bathroom

Fix a loose, wobbly toilet seat

 Easy5–10 min$0–10
Plumbing

Fix a running toilet

 Easy15–30 min$5–25
Doors & windows

Fix a squeaky door hinge

 Easy10 min$0–8
Carpentry

Fix a sticking wooden drawer

 Easy20–45 min$0–10
Plumbing

Fix low water pressure at one faucet

 Easy10–20 min$0–10
Walls

Hang heavy pictures and mirrors safely

 Easy20–30 min$5–20
Walls

How to find a wall stud (with or without a stud finder)

 Easy5–15 min$0–25
Carpentry

How to use a hammer (without bending nails)

 Easy10 min to learn$15–30
Bathroom

Mold or mildew on the bathroom ceiling

 Easy1–2 hr, plus drying$10–40
Bathroom

Replace a shower head or fix a leaking one

 Easy15–30 min$0–60
Electrical

Reset a tripped outlet or breaker

 Easy5–15 min$0
Electrical

Stop a smoke alarm from chirping

 Easy10 min$3–30
Walls

Touch up wall paint so it doesn't show

 Easy30 min, plus drying$0–20
Bathroom

Unclog a slow bathtub drain

 Easy15–30 min$0–8
Plumbing

Unclog a toilet (without the overflow)

 Easy5–20 min$0–25
Doors & windows

Weatherstrip an exterior door

 Easy30–60 min$15–40

Good first repair questions

What tools do I need to get started?

A hammer, a couple of screwdrivers, an adjustable wrench, pliers, a tape measure and a flashlight cover almost everything on this page. Our toolkit page has the full starter list.

Which repair should I learn first?

Find your main water shutoff and learn to reset a breaker and a GFCI outlet. They take minutes, and they're what you'll need most in a hurry.

How do I know when a job is too much for me?

If it involves gas, new wiring, the roof, or anything that could flood the house if you get it wrong, it's worth calling someone. Every guide here ends with the signs that it's time to call a pro.

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