48 fixes

Renter-friendly home repairs you can do yourself

Plenty of small problems in a rental don't need to wait for the landlord: a running toilet, a slow drain, a chirping smoke alarm, a squeaky door. These fixes don't change the place, need no permanent parts, and are the kind most leases expect you to handle. Anything bigger, or anything that involves gas, wiring or water damage, belongs with your landlord.

Renter checking a faucet aerator screen for mineral buildup in an apartment kitchen
Many small fixes need no tools you can't carry out with you when you move.

Before you start, check two things: what your lease says about repairs, and whether the problem is really yours to fix. Most leases expect tenants to handle small upkeep, like a flapper, a clogged drain or a smoke alarm battery, and leave anything involving the building's systems to the landlord. If you're not sure, a quick text with a photo usually settles it.

Keep the old parts and your receipts, and put things back the way you found them. That's also your best protection at move-out, when a patched nail hole and a fixed running toilet look a lot better than a list of problems nobody reported.

Electrical

Guides in this list

Carbon monoxide alarm beeping? What it means

 Easy5–15 min$0–50
Heating & cooling

Change your HVAC air filter

 Easy5 min$8–30
Electrical

Circuit breaker keeps tripping

 Easy15–30 min$0
Kitchen & laundry

Clean clogged dishwasher spray arms

 Easy15–20 min$0
Bathroom

Clean dirty grout without harsh chemicals

 Easy1–2 hrs$5–15
Kitchen & laundry

Clean your refrigerator coils

 Easy20–30 min$0–12
Doors & windows

Condensation on the inside of windows

 Easy15–30 min$0–30
Kitchen & laundry

Dishwasher not cleaning dishes

 Easy30–60 min$0–15
Kitchen & laundry

Dishwasher not draining

 Easy20–40 min$0
Doors & windows

Door swings open or closed on its own

 Easy15–30 min$0–10
Plumbing

Find your main water shutoff

 Easy10–20 min$0
Carpentry

Fix a crooked or sagging cabinet door

 Easy10–20 min$0–10
Bathroom

Fix a loose towel bar

 Easy20–40 min$5–15
Bathroom

Fix a loose, wobbly toilet seat

 Easy5–10 min$0–10
Plumbing

Fix a running toilet

 Easy15–30 min$5–25
Doors & windows

Fix a squeaky door hinge

 Easy10 min$0–8
Doors & windows

Fix a sticking deadbolt or door lock

 Easy15–30 min$0–10
Carpentry

Fix a sticking wooden drawer

 Easy20–45 min$0–10
Bathroom

Fix a toilet that won't flush all the way

 Easy20–40 min, plus soaking$0–20
Doors & windows

Fix a window that sticks or won't open

 Easy20–45 min$0–15
Bathroom

Fix low shower water pressure

 Easy10 min + soak$2–5
Plumbing

Fix low water pressure at one faucet

 Easy10–20 min$0–10
Doors & windows

Fix stripped door hinge screws

 Easy30–60 min, plus glue drying time$5–15
Kitchen & laundry

Get rid of a smelly washing machine

 Easy45 min$0–10
Walls

Hang heavy pictures and mirrors safely

 Easy20–30 min$5–20
Walls

Hang something on a plaster wall without cracking it

 Easy10–20 min$2–15
Walls

How to find a wall stud (with or without a stud finder)

 Easy5–15 min$0–25
Kitchen & laundry

Ice maker not making ice

 Easy15–45 min, plus a day to refill$0–50
Bathroom

Mold or mildew on the bathroom ceiling

 Easy1–2 hr, plus drying$10–40
Kitchen & laundry

Refrigerator not cooling

 Easy20–45 min, plus a day to check$0–20
Doors & windows

Repair a torn window screen

 Easy10 min to patch; 30–45 min to rescreen$5–20
Bathroom

Replace a shower head or fix a leaking one

 Easy15–30 min$0–60
Electrical

Reset a tripped outlet or breaker

 Easy5–15 min$0
Plumbing

Sewer smell in the house

 Easy15–45 min$0–20
Electrical

Stop a smoke alarm from chirping

 Easy10 min$3–30
Kitchen & laundry

Stop a washing machine from shaking or walking

 Easy20–30 min$0–30
Heating & cooling

Thermostat not working or blank

 Easy15–30 min$0–10
Walls

Touch up wall paint so it doesn't show

 Easy30 min, plus drying$0–20
Bathroom

Unclog a shower drain

 Easy15–30 min$0–25
Bathroom

Unclog a slow bathtub drain

 Easy15–30 min$0–8
Plumbing

Unclog a toilet (without the overflow)

 Easy5–20 min$0–25
Kitchen & laundry

Unjam a garbage disposal

 Easy10 min$0–8
Electrical

Why are my lights flickering?

 Easy10–20 min$0–30
Electrical

Ceiling fan not working

 Moderate20–60 min$0–25
Walls

Patch a hole in drywall

 Moderate1 hr + drying$10–25
Bathroom

Recaulk a tub or shower

 Moderate2 hrs + 24 hr cure$10–20
Doors & windows

Sliding door hard to open

 Moderate30–90 min$0–40
Plumbing

Unclog a sink without chemicals

 Moderate20–45 min$0–15

Renter-friendly questions

Should I tell my landlord before fixing something?

For anything beyond basic upkeep, yes. Your lease usually spells out what you're responsible for, and a quick text keeps you from paying for something that was theirs to fix.

What repairs are usually the landlord's job?

Heating, hot water, plumbing leaks, electrical problems and anything that affects safety or keeps the place livable. If you smell gas, see water damage or have no heat, contact them right away.

Will filling nail holes affect my deposit?

Small, well-filled nail holes usually aren't a problem, and patching them before you move out can help. Use paint that matches, or ask whether the landlord would rather do the touch-up.

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